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SOLUTIONS · SBOM & VULNERABILITY MONITORING

SBOM and vulnerability monitoring with architecture context

Connect SBOM and vulnerability feeds to vehicle architecture — so vulnerabilities are prioritised against affected assets, threats, and risk treatment, not just raw scores.

WHO THIS PAGE IS FOR

This page is for automotive cybersecurity engineers and vulnerability-management owners responsible for post-production cybersecurity monitoring under ISO/SAE 21434.

THE PROBLEM

Post-production cybersecurity, covered by ISO/SAE 21434 Clause 8, requires continuous vulnerability monitoring across the vehicle's software. A Software Bill of Materials and vulnerability feeds — using industry identifiers and signals such as CVE, CPE, PURL, KEV, and EPSS where applicable — only become useful when they are connected to the vehicle architecture. Without that context, a vulnerability feed is a list, not a decision.

WHERE THE MANUAL WORKFLOW STRUGGLES

Why spreadsheets stop scaling

  • SBOM and vulnerability feeds without architecture context are noise, not signal

  • There is no link from a vulnerability to the affected assets, threats, and controls

  • Prioritising by raw severity score alone misses automotive exposure and exploitability context

  • Vulnerability response is disconnected from the original TARA decisions

  • Evidence that vulnerabilities were assessed is hard to reconstruct later

HOW AGNILE AND KAVACH HELP

An engineering workflow designed to support this

  • KAVACH is designed to connect SBOM and vulnerability feeds to affected components, assets, threats, and risk-treatment decisions

  • Vulnerability context is prioritised using architecture exposure and exploitability signals, where applicable, rather than raw scores alone

  • The vulnerability-to-TARA loop revisits affected threats, attack paths, and residual risk when new vulnerabilities appear

  • Vulnerability decisions stay traceable for review, audit, and post-development monitoring

  • Engineer-in-the-loop review at every stage; AI-assisted acceleration can be configured or disabled

REQUIRED INPUTS

  • Software Bill of Materials for the system in scope
  • Vulnerability feeds and identifiers, where available
  • Architecture context linking components to vehicle functions

EXPECTED OUTPUTS

  • Vulnerability-to-architecture mapping
  • Prioritised vulnerability context for the affected programme
  • Feedback into TARA — affected threats, attack paths, residual risk
  • Traceable post-development monitoring evidence

Actual programme outputs depend on scope, architecture, and the engineering review process.

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FAQ

SBOM & Vulnerability Monitoring FAQ

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